Life under Nazi Occupation Tour - Resistance or collaboration?

The Nazi Occupation changed Jersey forever. Loss of freedom, hardship and millions of tons of concrete and steel! A more general tour covering the impact of the Occupation upon Jersey’s residents as well as the Island itself. Few people who have only known freedom will understand how occupation changes human behaviour – sometimes for the better but often for the worst.

This tour is available as a half or full day tour. Like all my tours, it is private to you, and you are not joining a larger group.

For those wanting to understand the impact of the Nazi occupation on the local population and everyday life, this is the tour theme for them. Whilst the overwhelming presence of Nazi military forces dominated the lives of islanders and the sheer scale of the fortification and bunker construction around the island the biggest building site that Jersey has ever seen and likely to see, Islanders went about their daily lives, adapting to the change of circumstances.

Most tried to avoid contact with the Germans, and in the early part of the Nazi Occupation, that was relatively straightforward as the occupiers were kept busy with construction and training. Here in the Channel Islands, the local population was insulated from the true horror of what Nazism meant – warped ideological and racial beliefs, a war economy underpinned by forced and slave labour. As the war dragged on, whilst certain noticeable aspects of Nazism were forced upon Islanders, they did not experience the brutal treatment meted out to the populations of Occupied Europe who were beginning to organise their armed resistance. Indeed, many in the island population realised that many of the ordinary German soldiers weren’t rabid Nazis and they too were surviving as best they could within that Nazi regime.

Many Germans had begun to doubt Hitler, who had promised and achieved so much in the first two years of the war, but they knew as doubters and dissenters, they could be punished with imprisonment and even death if these thoughts were ever made public. Fortunately for the German troops garrisoned in the Channel Islands, they were never called upon hold out until the last bullet and to sacrifice themselves for the Third Reich.

The Occupation drove some islanders to risk everything by trying to escape – some succeeded and others failed, being imprisoned or worse, died in the process. For others, it was a case of resisting in the different ways possible when armed resistance was impossible in view of all weapons having been handed in before the Nazis arrived to demilitarise the Islands and minimise a Nazi attack. Was there collaboration as well? That will be for you to decide when you have heard what happened.

At the end of the Occupation, hunger and illness were potential killers and it is undoubtedly the case that the arrival of Red Cross supplies saved many in 1945.

The period of the Nazi Occupation is a fascinating one. Few can comprehend what it is like to be occupied by enemy forces and losing freedoms which are normally taken for granted.

I am fortunate to have some unique family stories from the Occupation that I will share with you. Half of my family remained in Jersey for the 5 years of Nazi Occupation and the other half, being a military family with a pre-war posting in Jersey were evacuated in 1940 only to return and be reunited with the rest of their family after those 5 years.

This tour will normally circles the Island and therefore includes most of Jersey’s best scenery. We might be able to include a visit to a bunker for a close-up experience and the Occupation Tapestry Gallery to view the modern “Bayeux Tapestry” of the Nazi Occupation with its multi-media enhanced displays. For those wanting a little more of the military history and artefacts, the Channel Islands Military Museum can be included.

All of the “Occupation” Tour themes available:

Nazi Occupation 1940 to Liberation 1945 Tour – a general tour of the Occupation and Liberation

Occupied and ready for DDay – the Nazi occupation of the Channel Islands – a bit more of military history and the Nazi fortifications

Life under Occupation Tour – Resistance or collaboration? – a bit more about the impact of occupation on the local population

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Conflict Archaeology of the German Occupation

Conflict archaeology of the German Occupation is everywhere you look around the Channel Islands. Some of us have it in our homes and gardens! I live right next to the coast on the south of the Island. All around the coast there are examples of conflict archaeology and reminders of both English/British military fortifications (from the period from the early …

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